Monday, January 27, 2014

Au


Au
Ausum, “Gold”
Atomic Number: 79
Atomic Mass: 196.96655 amu
Element Classification: Transition Metal
Appearance: Gold
Number of Protons/Electrons: 79
Number of Neutrons: 118

Uniqueness: Gold is the most malleable of all metals; a single gram can be beaten into a sheet of 1 square meter, or an ounce into 300 square feet.

Uses: currency, jewelry, electronics, art, dentistry, medicine…

Medicine: Gold is most notably used as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, although newer drugs have supplanted it as the treatment of choice. According to the University of Washington, Gold helps to relieve joint pain and stiffness- in some cases it has been observed to  prevent bone deformation. Additionally, Gold is used in treating cancer. Some anti-cancer drugs have trace amounts of gold in them that help to attack tumors.

Gold Side Effects: Gold has many side effects when used for medicinal purposes- Starting with skin rashes, a metallic taste in the mouth, mouth sores and thinning hair. More severe side effects of treatment include damage to your bone marrow, kidneys, liver, intestines and lungs.

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